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Excessive Swinging of Elbows in Basketball: How to Avoid Fouls and Stay Safe on Court

2025-11-10 10:00

I still remember the crunching sound - that sickening pop of cartilage and bone that made everyone on the court freeze mid-play. It was during a heated pickup game last summer when Mark, our power forward, went up for a rebound and caught an elbow right to the ribs. The guy who threw it claimed he was just "creating space," but Mark ended up with two fractured ribs and six weeks of recovery time. That moment got me thinking about the fine line between aggressive play and dangerous behavior in basketball, especially when it comes to excessive swinging of elbows in basketball.

See, I've been playing ball since I was twelve, and over twenty years on various courts have taught me that elbow usage is probably the most misunderstood aspect of the game. There's this culture that celebrates physicality - I used to admire NBA players who could "clear out" with their elbows, thinking it showed toughness. But after seeing multiple friends get hurt, including Mark's incident that cost him $3,500 in medical bills, my perspective completely shifted. The reality is, what many players consider "just part of the game" often crosses into foul territory or worse, becomes downright dangerous.

I was watching a G League game last month where a player got ejected for what the announcers called "a reckless elbow swing" that connected with an opponent's jaw. The player argued he was just establishing position, but the slow-motion replay showed something different - that deliberate, sweeping motion that had nothing to do with basketball moves and everything to do with intimidation. Statistics from the National Basketball Athletic Association (I might be slightly off here, but I recall reading they tracked around 127 elbow-related injuries last season across professional leagues) suggest this isn't just occasional - it's a pattern that needs addressing.

This reminds me of something my Filipino coach used to tell us during training camps in Manila. He'd say in that mix of English and Tagalog I've come to cherish: "But hindi puwedeng habambuhay, nandoon tayo. We have to move on. Hindi puwedeng habambuhay, 'yun lang kinakain natin. Minsan kailangan, tumikim din tayo ng iba." At first, I thought he was talking about basketball strategies, but now I understand the deeper meaning - we can't keep doing the same dangerous moves forever just because that's what we've always done. Sometimes we need to taste something different, to evolve our game toward safety and sportsmanship.

The technical aspect matters too. Proper elbow placement starts with footwork and body control - something I've been drilling into my teenage students at the community center. When you pivot, your elbows should stay within your cylinder (that imaginary bubble around your body), and any extension beyond that needs to be controlled and purposeful. I've found that players who rely on wild elbows typically have poor footwork; they're compensating for being off-balance. Last season, after working specifically on pivot drills with my students, their fouls from elbow swings decreased by roughly 40% according to my tracking - though I'll admit my record-keeping might not be professional-level precise.

What frustrates me is seeing professional players get away with subtle elbow jabs that then get mimicked at local courts. I'm looking at you, recreational league players who think you're reenacting 1990s basketball - we've learned better techniques since then! The evolution of the game should include evolving our understanding of player safety. I've started calling "soft fouls" during pickup games - not to be annoying, but to create awareness. The first time I did it, some guys grumbled, but after explaining how Mark's injury changed my perspective, most came around.

There's this beautiful moment in basketball when five players move as one unit, anticipating each other's movements, creating space through skill rather than force. That's the game I want to preserve - not the version where players treat their elbows like weapons. Next time you're on the court, pay attention to your elbow placement. Are you creating space or creating danger? The difference might just save someone's season - or their teeth.

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